© Dr. Jack L. Arnold
Lesson 3
PaulÕs Prayer of Desire for the
Philippians
Philippians 1:9-11
I. INTRODUCTION
A. A recent graduate of
seminary took the pastorate of a church.
In his first message, he preached on ÒLove for the Brethren.Ó The leadership and congregation were
delighted with the message. On his
second Sunday, he preached the very same message as the week before. The elders thought this strange but
said nothing, thinking he was a novice and could not get a second message
prepared. The third Sunday, he
preached the very same message.
Now the congregation and leadership were up in arms and after the
service they all pounced on him.
They said, ÒYou, young man, have preached the same message three Sundays
in a row. Can you give a rational
explanation of this?Ó ÒYes,Ó
replied the young preacher, ÒYou havenÕt applied the message yet. There is no use going on to the second
sermon until you apply the first one!Ó
B. This is how we should
view Philippians 1:9-11. We should
not go on until we have applied the message which is all about love for the
brethren. Loving the brethren is
the very apex of Christianity. The
Christian who loves biblically is a mature Christian. The church which loves biblically is a mature
church. Every word in these three
verses is all about love – how it is done, how it is manifested, and how
it is appropriated. Notice the
prayer is for love and everything else is telling about this love. The whole section is one long sentence
about love.
C. What Paul is stating in
these verses are his desires, longings and goals for the Philippians and these
are the same goals which should be set for any group of Christians anywhere at
any time. Almost every word of
this prayer must be weighed if the greatness and richness of each one is to be
grasped in full.
D. Paul, in verses 3-8,
began his prayer by giving thanks to God for the Philippians. Now he stops thanking God and begins to
make petition for them. Paul did
not say to these Philippians, ÒIÕm praying for you,Ó leaving doubt as to the
content of his prayers. No, he
told them exactly what he was praying for them. This made them conscious of these things in their lives, and
they would look to see if the ApostleÕs prayers were being answered by
observing the individual and corporate life of the Philippian Church.
II. PAULÕS
DESIRES 1:9-11
A. For Abounding Love (9a): And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more
É -- Paul is asking God that these
Philippians would have abounding, overflowing love for one another. Paul does not pray that they love him,
for he knew they did. He does not
pray that they should love Christ, for he knew they did. What he prays is that God would give
them more and more love towards one another. Strange request, for what church was more loving than the
Philippians? None, yet there was a
need for deeper, more sincere, more earnest love among the brethren because
they were a church which still had some division, strife and fighting in their
midst. While they had love, they
needed more love. Love is never
perfected; love is never fully mature.
No Christian has ever gone far enough in love or loved too much. No one has ever arrived in the art of
loving as Christ loved. There is
always room for improvement in the skill of loving another brother or sister in
Christ. We see that Paul was never
satisfied with anything short of perfection. He would not allow these Philippians to rest on their
laurels. He would not tolerate
these Philippians being satisfied with mediocrity in love. Love was to abound, overflow,
super-abound. NOTE: The end of Christianity is not doctrine
but love. The test of a mature
Christian is not how much one knows but how much one loves. The test of a mature Church is not how
much doctrine it can spit out but how much love it can manifest (1 Cor. 13:4 – 8a
[Philipps]: This love of which I
speak is slow to lose patience—it looks for a way of being
constructive. It is not
possessive; it is neither anxious to impress nor does it cherish inflated ideas
of its own importance. Love has
good manners and does not pursue selfish advantage. It is not touchy.
It does not keep account of evil or gloat over the wickedness of other
people. On the contrary, it is
glad with all good men when truth prevails. Love knows no limit to its endurance, no end to its trust,
no fading of its hope; it can outlast anything. It is, in fact, the one thing that still stands when all
else has fallen.).
NOTE: Love is caring; love
is tolerating; love is accepting a person where he is and not where we would
like him to be; love looks beyond faults to what the person can be in Christ;
love is bending and flexing when necessary. NOTE: without
genuine love, we have nothing.
Without love we are a spiritual zero. We are Òspinning our wheelsÓ as Christians if we do not love
others. Love is the key to success
in the local church and each Christian must take it upon himself to work at
producing love by the power of the Holy Spirit (Col. 5:22a: But the fruit of the spirit is
loveÉ..). NOTE: The Philippian Church had quite a bit
of dissension in its midst, much of which was due to personality conflicts
between believers. PaulÕs answer
for division is more love for the brethren (John 13:34-35: A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love
one another. All men will know
that you are my disciples if you love one another.). NOTE: People will be attracted to Howell Branch Fellowship when
they see genuine love and concern among its members for one another. The church must be a loving-center as
well as a teaching-center. What is
GodÕs goal for our lives and for our church? That we should be manifesting a Christ-like,
self-sacrificing love. NOTE: People often say, ÒI wish we would get
off this love stuff and get to the deep things of God. Love is one of the deepest subjects of
the Bible, and we can never know enough about it or do enough of it.
Most
of us know a Christian or two who has a head full of knowledge and a heart
empty of love. He is ready to
argue theology at the drop of a hat, insisting every one dot their ÒIÕsÓ and
cross their ÒTÕsÓ the same way. he
is critical and judgmental of all who do not act and think as he does. He badgers with the truth, driving
people from him because he is so ugly in his approach. This person has not understood love.
B. For Controlled Love
(9b)
1. In knowledge -- Christians are to love by knowledge. Love does not occur in a vacuum. Knowledge without love leaves the
Christian spiritually bankrupt, and knowledge puffs up and love builds up, yet
love needs knowledge to learn how to love biblically. The love for which Paul prays is defined by the Word of God,
bound by the Word of God, and conforms to the love of God revealed in the Word. It is an intelligent love. The word for ÒknowledgeÓ in the Greek
is epiginosko which means Òfull, mature knowledgeÓ or Òapplied
knowledge.Ó It is not head
knowledge alone which teaches us to love; it is applied knowledge. A Christian studies the Bible and in
the Bible he learns about love, but by faith he applies the Word to his
experience which brings his life into conformity to the love of God revealed in
the Bible. Love is not a
mushy-gushy experience or Òsloppy-agapeÓ but it is love which grows from a
scriptural foundation. Love must
be rooted in truth or it becomes mere religious sentimentality. NOTE: One of PaulÕs hidden desires or goals for these Philippians
is that they would be Bible students but more than that that they would be
Bible-appliers. The ultimate goal
is love guided by truth. (1
Tim. 1:5: The goal of this command
(doctrine, teaching) is love, which comes from a pure heart and a good
conscience and a sincere faith.).
2. And
depth of insight, -- The Greek word for Òdepth of insightÓ
is a word which means Òperception,Ó Òdiscernment,Ó ÒdiscriminationÓ or
Òtact.Ó Love must not only be
guided by knowledge but tempered with tact. Love demands that we know how to say the right things at the
right time and how to keep quiet when the situation demands it. It is possible for a person to genuinely
love someone but blow that love because of lack of tact or Christian
diplomacy. Often it is not what we
say but how we say it which offends people. Love is growing in tact. Love must always be controlled by knowledge and tact. Another hidden goal Paul had for these
Philippians is that they should become tactful in their love for one another.
C. For Discernment In Love
(10a): So that you may be able to discern what
is best É -- Loving
through knowledge and tact will allow the Christian to discern what is best or
excellent. The word ÒdiscernÓ
actually means Òto put to the test for approval.Ó As we love others, we are able to test and approve that
which is best in them. When we
really love, we are able to see the good things in people. We do not look at them with a critical
eye, daring them to prove themselves to us. No, love sees the value, the worth of every Christian
brother or sister. Love approves what
is best in the Christian.
D. For Christian
Character To Love (10b)
1. And
may be pure -- Loving with knowledge and tact will
allow Christians to be pure. To
truly love one must have the Christian character of purity. A better translation of ÒpureÓ is
Òsincere.Ó To love we ourselves
must be sincere. What does it mean
to be sincere? This is a
picture-word in the Greek which connotes Òclearly examined in the sun-lightÓ or
Òsun-tested.Ó It is to test
something by holding it to the sunlight, such as holding up a jar of honey to
see if it is full of junk or is pure honey. The sun allows the honey to become transparent. We Christians are to be pure, sincere,
genuine and transparent in our lives, characterized by love so we can genuinely
love others. Our lives are to be
open, honest and transparent before God and others so that we can truly love
with Christ-like love. NOTE: The word ÒsincereÓ comes from the Latin
sine cere which means
Òwithout waxÓ and is related to the Greek concept which means
Òsun-tested.Ó The finest pottery
in the ancient world was thin and clear-colored. The pottery would often crack when put in the kiln
(oven). Dishonest pottery dealers
would take the cracked pottery and fill in the cracks with hard, pearly wax
that would blend in with the color of the pottery. This made the cracks almost impossible to spot with the
naked eye. But the cracks could be
easily detected if the pottery was held up to the sunlight and sun-tested. Honest pottery dealers would write upon
their wares Òsine cereÓ which means Òwithout waxÓ to assure
genuineness, nothing being hidden or concealed. What Paul is saying in the word ÒsincereÓ or ÒpureÓ is that
the flaws in the Christian life are not to be covered up with wax. Our lives are not perfect. We have flaws but we must not cover
them up. We must get them out and
deal with them honestly before God and men. Paul is saying that Christians are not to be hypocritical,
not to be artificial but real and genuine. We are to be tested by the Son of God, not covering up our
flaws, but dealing with them.
Christians are to conceal nothing; their lives are to be an open book so
all men can read them. The
Christian is to appear to be just what he is – an object of GodÕs grace,
growing in GodÕs grace. Hypocrisy
will stop the love of God from flowing through us to others.
2. And
blameless -- The word ÒblamelessÓ actually means
Òwithout offenceÓ or Òinoffensive.Ó
This does not mean the Christian is to live a perfect life, but he is to
live an inoffensive life. That is,
when we sin or offend someone, we confess it to God and right it with our
brother or sister in Christ or with an unsaved person. The person who is truly loving does not
purposely desire to put a stumbling block before any Christian.
3. Until
the day of Christ, --
Christians are to be loving, growing in love and abounding in love
through knowledge and tact, being sincere and inoffensive until the second
advent of Christ. Actually this
could be translated Òwith a view to the day of Christ.Ó At the coming of Christ, Christians
will be placed before the Judgment Seat of Christ at which time they will be
judged for the things they have done on this earth with the view of being
rewarded by Christ (2 Cor. 5:10:
For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one
may receive what is due him for the things done while in the body, whether good
or bad.. We need to be
consciously aware that one day we will give an account to Christ for the love
we have displayed on this earth as Christians.
E. For
The Fruit OF Righteousness To Evidence Love (11)
1. Filled
with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ -- The
fruit of righteousness is in the singular; therefore, it may be referring to
the fruit of the Holy Spirit which comes to the Christian as he is depending on
Christ by faith (Gal. 5:22-23:
But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.) This is practical, experiential
righteousness which comes through the Holy Spirit by means of trust in Jesus
Christ. This fruit is produced
Òthrough Jesus Christ.Ó This fruit
is produced by abiding in Christ (John 15:5: I am the vine; you are the branches. If a man remains (abides) in
me and I in him, he will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.). As we abide, trusting, occupy ourselves
with Christ, we will (not may) bring forth spiritual fruit, and the very first
fruit of the Spirit is love.
NOTE: PaulÕs great thesis
in the Book of Philippians is that living is Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ is life. A living one imparts life, and that
life will reproduce itself in one who lives. The fruit of righteousness is the product of the life of
Christ in the Christian. Paul
desires that Jesus Christ, the Living One, may so manifest His life in the
lives of these believers that His righteousness may be produced in them. We cannot get this righteousness in our
own strength but it comes through a life of trust and dependence on Christ.
Pole
Climber Depending on Christ
is like someone trying to climb a telephone pole. We have all seen telephone men climbing a pole. He has spikes on his shoes and a belt
around the pole and him. When the
beginner tries to climb he gets about three feet and slips down and bumps at
the bottom getting splinters all up his legs. So up he goes again and he gets about two feet further and
has the same experience. He canÕt
climb the pole in his own strength.
But thatÕs where the belt comes in, and the whole key to it is to climb,
relying on the belt, leaning on the belt.
We have to produce love; we can only do it as we rely on Jesus
Christ. We put one foot in front
of the other, leaning on Christ.
Trusting in Him to produce fruit through us and in us, it will happen.
2. To
the glory and praise of God.
-- Whatever righteousness
the Christian may produce is produced ultimately by Christ and for the glory of
God. It is all of God and He
receives the glory for it.
IV. CONCLUSION
A. Saved. What is the message Paul wants the
Christian to learn? Love is the
all important thing! Remember Paul
was in jail. He had been there for
perhaps two years. He was facing a
trial before a Roman court and perhaps his execution. He could have prayed that they all would be theological
giants, or that they would have the biggest church in Macedonia (which in
themselves are not wrong) but instead he prays they would love one another with
abounding love. I can hear Paul
now, ÒOh God, please help the Philippians to stop fighting one another and
devouring one another, stop their critical attitudes and spirits, stop the
division and disunity that they may love one another and show the world they
are truly the disciples of Christ!Ó
As he came to the end of his ministry and his life, Paul realized the
all-consuming passion of the
Christian should be to love one another.
B. Unsaved.
1. Are you without
Christ, without salvation and without hope in this world? Are you empty inside and in need to be
loved? Christ came to love sinners
and to die for them. Christ came
to fill the void in your life. He
came to meet your need for love (John 3:16: For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only
Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. Rom. 5:8: But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ
died for us.).
2.
Trust Christ. Receive
His love and His salvation. He
will fill the void in your life.
When you receive Christ, then you will be given power to begin to love
as Christ loved. You will begin
the exciting adventure of receiving ChristÕs love and giving out ChristÕs love
to others.